Different Types of CT Scanners: A Practical Guide to Choosing the Right System

CT scanners are a widely used imaging modality, and there are many different types of CT scanners available today. These systems vary by slice count, clinical capabilities, room requirements, and overall infrastructure needs.

This guide walks through the key factors that help imaging providers choose the right CT system for their facility.

CT Scanner Manufacturers: New and Fully Reconditioned Options

At Brown’s Medical Imaging, we support both new and fully reconditioned CT systems from trusted manufacturers. 

New CT Scanners

  • Fujifilm®

Fujifilm CT systems offer modern technology, strong workflow tools, and efficient imaging capabilities for hospitals and imaging centers looking for new equipment.

Fully Reconditioned CT Scanners

  • GE®
  • Siemens®

GE and Siemens CT systems are widely installed worldwide and remain highly sought after on the secondary market due to their reliability, performance, and long-term serviceability.

CT Scanner Slice Count Explained

Slice count is one of the most important factors when comparing different types of CT scanners. It directly affects scan speed, image quality, and advanced imaging capabilities.

Common slice configurations include:

  • 16, 32, 40, 64 slices
  • 128, 256, and 320 slices
  • Legacy 4 and 8 slice systems (now being phased out)

General Slice Count Guidance

  • 4 to 8 slice: Low-volume clinics, veterinary use, basic imaging
  • 16 slice: Entry point for hospitals and imaging centers
  • 32 to 40 slice: Faster scanning with improved motion control
  • 64 slice: Standard for hospitals and advanced imaging
  • 128+ slice: High-end systems for cardiac, research, and high-volume centers

Higher slice counts improve throughput and enable advanced imaging but require more infrastructure.

How Much Does a CT Scanner Cost? Key Cost Drivers

When evaluating the different types of CT scanners, total project cost depends on technical and facility-specific factors. The most significant cost drivers include:

1. Slice Count and Performance Level

Higher slice counts and advanced clinical capabilities require more sophisticated hardware and infrastructure.

2. Room Size and Shielding

CT rooms must meet regulatory shielding requirements. Larger scanners and advanced systems require more physical space and structural preparation.

3. Electrical and Cooling Infrastructure

CT systems require dedicated power and cooling. Air-cooled systems typically require less infrastructure, while water-cooled systems may require additional mechanical systems.

4. System Condition and Lifecycle Planning

New systems, fully reconditioned systems, and used systems all have different capital and lifecycle considerations.

5. Tube Condition and Usage

The X-ray tube is a primary wear component and a key factor in long-term ownership planning.

6. Workflow and Accessories

Injectors, workstations, warranties, PACS integration, and installation services all influence total project investment.

Air-Cooled vs Water-Cooled CT Scanners

Cooling systems impact installation complexity and room requirements.

Air-cooled systems:

  • Easier installation
  • Smaller footprint
  • Lower infrastructure requirements
  • Ideal for mobile or modular installations

Water-cooled systems:

  • Quieter operation
  • Designed for high thermal loads
  • May require additional mechanical infrastructure

Common in high-volume environments

CT Workstations and Image Processing

A dedicated workstation allows clinicians to process images without slowing patient throughput. Facilities that send images to external PACS interpretation services may not require an onsite workstation.

Used vs Fully Reconditioned vs New CT Scanners

At Brown’s Medical Imaging, we offer Fully Reconditioned CT Scanners as a premium alternative to generic refurbished systems. With standards enforced by ISO and the FDA, our highly-regulated reconditioning process includes:

  • Comprehensive system inspection and testing
  • Replacement of worn or end-of-life components
  • System calibration and quality assurance testing
  • Documentation and performance verification
  • Installation and warranty options

This approach provides predictable performance and reduces risk compared to uncertified refurbished systems.

Used CT Scanners

Used systems are sold in as-is condition with varying levels of testing. These systems can be cost-effective but require careful evaluation.

New CT Scanners

New systems are factory-built with full OEM support and represent the highest upfront investment.

Summary: Choosing Among the Different Types of CT Scanners

When evaluating the different types of CT scanners, consider:

  • Clinical applications and exam mix
  • Patient volume and throughput goals
  • Slice count requirements
  • Room size and infrastructure constraints
  • Cooling and power availability
  • Equipment condition and lifecycle planning

Choosing the right CT system requires balancing clinical needs, facility constraints, and long-term operational strategy.

Interested in some of our solutions?

Watch the Video

Here is how Carol Hill from Morrison Community Hospital goes about choosing her equipment

*GE and Siemens are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective owners. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

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